Career in Law: Scope, Jobs & Salary – A Complete Guide

A Career in Law Explained

Law or Legal Studies is one of the most fascinating fields of education. There is lot to read and remember and law can really test one’s ability to find solutions. There always are brain teasers coming along which keep the lawyers up on their feet. A career in law is exciting as well as capable of providing a quality living. Apart from the initial challenges, the lawyers sure can have a successful career as they progress in that.

Also Read: Law Courses: Levels, Subjects, Eligibility, Skills, Entrance Exams, Careers

List of Top 10 Career Options in Law

Law is a vast and diverse field that has developed over centuries. There are numerous specializations in legal studies that are available throughout the world. Some of such top 10 branches of law with career opportunities in them are given in details below.

1. Career in Civil Law

What is Civil Law?

Civil Law is related to dealing with the disputes among the citizens. It is a generic term for non-criminal law and is derived from the original Roman law and opposed to the English Law. Most legal systems at the state have the same framework. It is also one of the oldest forms of law.

Scope in Civil Law

There is quite a lot of scope in Civil Law in terms of job and income. Civil lawyers get to work with private clients as well as with various government bodies. There are higher posts in the field as well. The students have a scope to prepare and go for the judicial and civil services.

Job Opportunities after Civil Law

There are various job opportunities available for Civil Lawyers and the most common ones are listed as follows:

• Civil Lawyer
• Legal Advisor
• Professor
• Journalist
• Social Worker

Average Salary Range

The salary range for Civil Lawyers differ depending on the experience and the qualification of the lawyer. The salary ranges from ₹4L to ₹5L per annum for the Civil Lawyers normally. College placements and the add-on certificate courses also play a significant role in deciding the salary of the lawyers.

2. Career in Criminal Law

What is Criminal Law?

As specified by the term, criminal law is the branch of law that deals with the crime related disputes and cases. A criminal lawyer’s work mostly involves the investigation of the case and collection of evidence in order to rest the said case. Crimes from theft to murders and money laundering come under this jurisdiction.

Scope in Criminal Law

Criminal lawyers do have a great scope for career. There are jobs in the government as well as the private sector. The lawyers can even practice individually. Besides, there are other than jury and court jobs that are available to criminal lawyers.

Job Opportunities after Criminal Law

There are multiple job opportunities available for Criminal Lawyers and the most common ones are listed as follows:

• Government Advocate
• Government Pleader
• Additional Public Prosecutor
• Criminal Law Practitioner
• Lecturer
• Standing Counsel

Average Salary Range

The salary range for criminal lawyers varies depending on the experience and the qualification of the lawyer. The salary ranges from ₹4L to ₹5L per year and also increases with the experience. College placements, the add-on certificate courses and other factors also play quite a role in deciding the salary for the lawyers.

3. Career in Corporate Law

What is Corporate Law?

It is one of the fastest growing sectors in the field of law. Corporate law deals with the disputes and cases that are related to companies and private firms. There is more to it. The corporate lawyers are also responsible in making sure that the business operations are working legally and in the right manner.

Scope in Corporate Law

There sure is scope for corporate lawyers. Several private companies have been on the rise and there are plenty others who are growing day by day. Therefore, there will be a higher demand for corporate lawyers everywhere. Besides, there are excellent job opportunities in the private sector.

Job Opportunities after Corporate Law

There are multiple job opportunities available for Corporate Lawyers and the most common ones are listed as follows:

• Corporate Lawyer
• Assistant Manager
• Corporate Events Associate
• Professor
• Associate Advocate
• Legal Counsel/Officer

Average Salary Range

The salary range for corporate lawyers like others varies depending on the experience and the qualifications of the lawyer. The salary ranges from ₹2L to ₹3L per year for the fresher. It goes up to ₹7L to ₹8L per year or more with the experience. College placements, the add-on certificate courses and other factors also play quite a role in deciding the salary for the lawyers.

4. Career in Family Law

What is Family Law?

Family law is an uncommon branch of law that involves the various family cases related to relationships, divorce, adoption, child custody, domestic violence, alimony and several others. There are several other specializations available in this area of law as well. Besides, these lawyers can also help resolve the dispute outside of court.

Scope in Family Law

Family lawyers have a variety of specializations to choose from which gives them the freedom to build a career in any of them. There are opportunities in the private as well as government sectors. They can also go for individual practice.

Job Opportunities after Family Law

There are several job opportunities available for Family Lawyers and the most common ones are listed as follows:

• Assistant Manager
• Family Advocate
• Adoption Lawyer
• Divorce Lawyer
• Marriage Counsel
• Professor
• Associate Advocate
• Legal Counsel/Officer

Average Salary Range

The salary range for family lawyers varies depending on the experience, qualifications as well as the specialization the lawyer has pursued. The salary ranges from ₹3L to ₹5L per year for the fresher. It goes up to ₹7L to ₹10L per year or more with the experience. College placements, the add-on certificate courses and other factors also play a significant role in deciding the salary for the lawyers.

5. Career in Constitutional Law

What is Constitutional Law?

Constitutional law is closer to government and its operations. It is the branch of law that deals with the role, powers, and structure of different governing bodies within a state. This includes the parliament and legislature, and the judiciary as well. Even the lowest levels of the constitutional system come under this category.

Scope in Constitutional Law

There is quite a wide scope for the constitutional lawyers. The openings in the government sector are plenty for the constitutional lawyers. They can even go for individual practice or working for a private firm.

Job Opportunities after Constitutional Law

There are several job opportunities available for Constitutional Lawyers and the most common ones are listed as follows:

• Assistant Manager
• Constitutional Advocate
• Professor
• Associate Advocate
• Legal Counsel/Officer

Average Salary Range

The salary range for constitutional lawyers varies depending on the experience as well as the qualifications of the lawyer. The salary ranges from ₹2L to ₹4L per year for the fresher and with experience of one to two years. It goes up as the lawyer gains experience. College placements, the add-on certificate courses and other factors also play quite a role in deciding the salary for the lawyers.

6. Career in Administrative Law

What is Administrative Law?

Administrative law is the branch of law that deals with the administrative agencies and operations of the government. Among the various duties that an administrative lawyer may have, are adjudication, or the enforcement of a specific regulatory agenda or even making of rules. Administrative law is also considered as a branch of the public law.

Scope in Administrative Law

Several petitions have been filed and many others are in making. This was just one example, there are several duties in the administrative sector of the government that demands administrative lawyers. This is why, there is a lot of scope for administrative lawyers to build a career with the government bodies and agencies.

Job Opportunities after Administrative Law

There are several job opportunities available for Constitutional Lawyers and the most common ones are listed as follows:

• Assistant Manager
• Administrative Advocate
• Professor
• Associate Advocate
• Legal Counsel/Officer

Average Salary Range

The salary range varies depending on the experience as well as the qualifications pursued by the administrative lawyer. The salary ranges from ₹6L to ₹8L per year for the fresher and initial experience of one to three years. It goes up as the lawyer gains experience. College placements, the add-on certificate courses and other factors also play quite a role in deciding the salary for the lawyers.

7. Career in Taxation Law

What is Taxation Law?

Also called as revenue law, taxation law is a branch of the government that deals with the collection of the taxes and assessing the same. Taxation lawyers are at various branches of the government, from district to state to the central level.

Scope in Taxation Law

Since there are multiple branches of the government where the taxation department needs to work, there sure are plenty of career building opportunities for taxation lawyers. Also, because it is related to the government, job security as well is provided.

Job Opportunities after Taxation Law

There are several job opportunities available for Taxation Lawyers and the most common ones are listed as follows:

• Taxation Lawyer
• Tax Collector
• Chief Financial Officer
• Financial Advisors
• Certified Public Accountant
• Tax Analyst
• Accounts Executive

Average Salary Range

The salary range varies depending on the experience as well as the qualifications pursued by the taxation lawyer. The salary ranges from ₹3L to ₹5L per year for the fresher and initial experience of one to three years. It goes up as the lawyer gains experience. College placements, the add-on certificate courses and other factors also play quite a role in deciding the salary for the lawyers.

8. Career in Labor Law

What is Labor Law?

The branch of law that concerns the relationship between workers, employing entities, trade unions and the government, is referred to as labor law. It is also divided into further branches. Labor law is also about the rights of the employees and the employers and the other related entities.

Scope in Labor Law

As mentioned previously, there are several companies on rise and certainly law will have to intervene in the business. Labor law plays an essential role in maintaining the system and operations at any organization. Therefore, there are a lot of job opportunities in labor law in the country and abroad, also in private and government sector.

Job Opportunities after Labor Law

There are various job opportunities available for Labor Law Lawyers and the most common ones are listed as follows:

• Labor Law Advocate
• Legal Advisor
• Professor
• Social Worker

Average Salary Range

The salary range in the field of labor law will differ depending on the experience and the qualification of the lawyer. The salary ranges from ₹3L to ₹5L per annum for these lawyers normally. College placements and the add-on certificate courses also play a significant role in deciding the salary of the lawyers.

9. Career in International Law

What is International Law?

Also known as the Public International Law or even Law of Nations, this is the branch that deals with the global level relations. It majorly includes set of rules, norms, and standards normally accepted in relations between the two said nations or more.

Scope in International Law

Since the world is becoming smaller given the effects of globalization, countries are coming even closer and borders are shrinking. This has opened up several new avenues for the inter-country relations and for which, international lawyers are needed. This indicates that there is scope for the international lawyers to build their fulfilling careers.

Job Opportunities after International Law

There are various job opportunities available for International Lawyers and the most common ones are listed as follows:

• International Lawyer
• Corporate Lawyer
• Diplomat
• Ambassador
• Policy Advisor
• Mediator
• Legal Advisor

Average Salary Range

The salary range in the field of labor law will differ depending on the experience and the qualification of the lawyer. Normally, the salary ranges from ₹6L to ₹8L per annum for these lawyers. College placements and the add-on certificate courses also play a significant role in deciding the salary of the lawyers.

10. Career in Patent Law

What is Patent Law?

Patent is the ownership of an intellectual property. Patent law is the branch of the intellectual property law that specializes in providing the clients with rights and copyright to the said intellectual property. It gives them the right to sell the invention for 20 years. The period may differ in rare cases considering the case.

Scope in Patent Law

Innovations and inventions keep taking place and patenting them is essential. It is a never-ending industry which therefore provides the patent lawyers a long-term scope on the field of law. There are job openings in the government and private sector, national and international levels.

Job Opportunities after Patent Law

There are various job opportunities available for Patent Lawyers and the most common ones are listed as follows:

• Patent Analyst
• Patent Value Expert
• Licensing Specialist
• Patent LPOs (Legal Process Outsourcing)
• Patent Drafting Specialist

Average Salary Range

The salary range in the field of intellectual property or patent law will differ depending on the experience and the qualification of the lawyer. The salary ranges from ₹4L to ₹7L per annum for these lawyers normally. College placements and the add-on certificate courses also play a significant role in deciding the salary of the lawyers.

Other Fields of Law

The field of law is vast and there are many specializations and separate areas embedded in it. Apart from the above mentioned categories, there are plenty of other fields of law for law enthusiasts to choose. Some of those are listed as follows:

• Domestic Law
• Procedural Law
• Commercial Law
• Common Law
• Statutory Law
• Agency Law
• Alcohol Law
• Animal Law
• Banking Law
• Aviation Law

How to Start a Career in Law in India?

Career in law is quite fascinating. In order to build a successful career in the field of law, one would need to start with the bachelor’s degree after the higher secondary education. There are diploma courses available as well for those who wish to pursue a step by step developing career. There also are entrance tests that need to be cracked by the aspiring lawyers.

Integrated degree of BA LLB is one of the most common choices for the lawyers-to-be which is a five-year course. There is a LLB program as well which extends to 3 years. There are two-year diploma courses as well in the same specialization which are not as extensive as the bachelor degrees. After pursuing the needed degree or diploma, the lawyers need to practice law before finally receiving their licenses.

Summary

When studying for law, it is absolutely essential to know whether the college or the institute has the required facilities and faculties. The institute plays a major role in making the lawyers’ careers for them. School of Legal Studies under Om Sterling Global University is one of the best law schools in Haryana. Being based in the historic city of Hisar, the School of Legal Studies provides courses in various specializations with 100% placement support. Join OSGU and get a chance to build a successful career in Law.